The Multinational Monitor

November 2001 - VOLUME 22 - NUMBER 11


T H E    L A W R E N C E    S U M M E R S    M E M O R I A L   A W A R D

THE LAWRENCE SUMMERS MEMORIAL AWARD*


The November 2001 Lawrence Summers Memorial Award* goes to Clear Channel, one of the world’s largest radio networks.

Following the September 11 terrorist attack, Clear Channel issued a list of 150 “lyrically questionable” songs to its more than 1,100 radio stations, asking the stations to avoid playing the songs. Clear Channel has denied the list’s existence in some media outlets, but Clear Channel employees have acknowledged there is such a list.

Some songs with violent themes appeared to be included because they would seem insensitive after the tragedy of September 11. Others, including John Lennon’s “Imagine” and all songs by Rage Against the Machine, appeared to be included primarily because of their peace or anti-establishment messages.

On Clear Channel’s “don’t play” list were:
• Louis Armstrong, “What a Wonderful World”
• Frank Sinatra, “New York, New York”
• The Beatles, “Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds”
• Simon and Garfunkel, “Bridge Over Troubled Water”
• Cat Stevens, “Peace Train”
• James Taylor, “Fire and Rain”
• Edwin Starr/Bruce Springsteen, “War”

For the complete list, see the St. Paul Pioneer Press at www.pioneerplanet.com/columnists/docs/lambert/docs/137030.htm.

*In a 1991 internal memorandum, then-World Bank economist Lawrence Summers argued for the transfer of waste and dirty industries from industrialized to developing countries. "Just between you and me, shouldn't the World Bank be encouraging more migration of the dirty industries to the LDCs (lesser developed countries)?" wrote Summers, who went on to serve as Treasury Secretary during the Clinton administration. "I think the economic logic behind dumping a load of toxic waste in the lowest wage country is impeccable and we should face up to that. ... I've always thought that underpopulated countries in Africa are vastly under polluted; their air quality is vastly inefficiently low [sic] compared to Los Angeles or Mexico City." Summers later said the memo was meant to be ironic.