September 2001 - VOLUME 22 - NUMBER 9
E D I T O R I A L
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This year, at the end of September, the maturing anti-corporate globalization
movement is poised to make history. During the fall meetings of the International
Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank, tens of thousands of people will come
to Washington, D.C. to denounce the institutions policies, and to
challenge the logic of corporate globalization. If you can make it to Washington, D.C. for the protests, teach-ins and
cultural events, make the effort. You will learn a lot, have fun, and
make a difference. (A calendar of events is posted at the Mobilization
for Global Justices website, www.globalizethis.org. Information
on a teach-in for action presented by Essential Action, a project of Multinational
Monitors publisher Essential Information, and other groups is posted
at www.essentialaction.org/wbimf.) This years demonstrations and activities build on the success of
last years April 16 protests against the IMF and World Bank, while
promising to be both broader and more strategically focused. The key achievement of A16 was shining a spotlight on the IMF and World
Bank. While people from Argentina to Zambia have conducted mass protests
against the policies of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World
Bank over the last 20 years, the institutions have managed to escape critical
scrutiny in the United States. Unfortunately, however, the IMF and World
Bank are not accountable to developing countries, whereas they are to
the United States and other creditor countries. It is protest and media
attention in the United States that most worries the IMF and Bank. This falls protests against the IMF and World Bank are sure to
replicate and surpass A16 in energy, turnout and media attention. They will benefit as well from much deeper involvement of organized labor.
Last year, the AFL-CIO and a number of major U.S. unions endorsed the
A16 rally. This year, the AFL-CIO is devoting substantial staff and financial
resources for the large September 30 rally planned in conjunction
with the Mobilization for Global Justice and several other organizations
and is making a significant effort to turn out union members. Organized labors involvement marries the institutional influence
and powerful membership of the AFL-CIO and affiliate unions with the energy,
passion, creativity and turnout capacity of the street protesters. The
partnership has the capacity to push forward shared demands of the IMF
and World Bank and to leverage real change at the institutions. The first demand is for the IMF and World Bank to open all of their meetings
to the public and media, and to make all key lending documents public.
Second, the IMF and World Bank must cancel the debts owed them by impoverished
countries, using their existing resources. Finally, the World Bank must end all support for socially and environmentally
destructive projects, such as oil, mining and gas activities, and large
dams. Each of these demands is specific and achievable. They are connected
to ongoing international campaigns, meaning the energy and attention generated
by the demonstrations will not simply dissipate when the protesters go
home. Some version of each of the demands is under consideration in the
U.S. Congress. Over the years, environmentalists in particular have won some important,
though partial, victories at the World Bank. But by and large, the institutions
have remained impervious to criticism. In the last couple years, there has been a rhetorical revolution at the
Bank and especially the IMF, with all activities now described in terms
of poverty reduction. But the rhetorical shift forced on the institutions
by the international jubilee (debt cancellation) movement and A16 have
not been matched by substantive changes in policy. The convergence of forces around this falls protests in Washington
contains the potential not to just shine a light on the IMF and World
Banks abuses, or to win rhetorical concessions, but to galvanize
existing campaigns to limit the power of the institutions, and to begin
to force meaningful changes in the institutions policies. This opportunity may not repeat itself. Thats why it is vital that
those who can come to Washington, do. Washington, D.C. at the end of September. It will be a lovely place to be. |